Innovation Exemption for tokenized stocks on blockchain Approved

The Innovation Exemption for tokenized stocks on blockchain permits qualifying venues to trade tokenized U.S. stocks on public blockchains without registering as national securities exchanges. The Securities and Exchange Commission approved the exemption, which took effect immediately and is authorized to run for five years. Under the exemption, a venue that meets the specified requirements notifies the SEC and may begin operating without waiting in an application queue.

The Innovation Exemption defines the operational scope for Tokenized Securities Venues, permitting those venues to operate tokenized U.S. equities on public, permissionless blockchains by routing tokenized shares through automated market makers and liquidity pools rather than traditional central limit order book infrastructure. The exemption limits covered instruments to tokenizations of actual issuer shares that confer full economic and governance rights, including dividends and voting, and expressly excludes price‑tracking synthetic tokens that do not represent underlying securities. Liquidity providers that facilitate trading on these venues receive separate relief from dealer registration under the exemption framework. The regulatory process contains no application queue: an entity that meets the specified requirements may notify the Securities and Exchange Commission and commence operations immediately. Where an unaffiliated party tokenizes a company’s stock, the issuer retains a 30‑day window to object and, if timely exercised, to halt the tokenization and trading.

AMC’s Adam Aron criticized stock tokens as ‘contemptible and vile’ and threatened SEC involvement. Robinhood and Coinbase announced upcoming redemption and voting rights, which the exemption requires and which relate to the exemption’s coverage of tokenizations that confer full rights such as dividends and voting. S&P Global acquired Open Zeppelin on the same day. S&P Global Ratings described the acquisition as bringing trusted data, benchmarks, and transparent risk assessment to on-chain markets.

Commenters noted that if tokenized funds and stablecoins become real institutional instruments, someone must assess the contract holding assets. The reporting framed the broader takeaway that traditional financial instruments are being tokenized and traded on blockchains globally, permissionlessly and 24/7.

The SEC’s Innovation Exemption for tokenized stocks on blockchain represents a major step forward for on‑chain tokenization of traditional finance. The exemption facilitates the tokenization and permissionless, 24/7 trading of diverse real‑world assets on public blockchains by allowing qualifying venues to operate tokenized equities with full rights. The change aligns with reporting that traditional financial instruments are being tokenized and traded on blockchains globally.